Credential roaming windows 2003


















Credential roaming does not delete certificates that cannot be validated Windows Vista includes support for credential roaming and for new cryptographic algorithms that are not supported in earlier versions of Windows. Because of this combination of features, a user may autoenroll for a certificate in Windows Vista and then the user may log on to an earlier version of Windows that cannot parse the certificate.

In Windows Server SP1, credential roaming deletes a credential from the Active Directory directory service user store if the digital certificate cannot be validated. This update prevents credential roaming from deleting the certificate from the Active Directory user store in Windows XP or in Windows Server If certificate validation fails during the autoenrollment process, credential roaming verifies that the certificate has not expired.

If the certificate has expired, it is deleted from Active Directory together with the associated private key. If the certificate has not expired, no action is taken. Credential roaming will ignore read-only domain controllers A read-only domain controller RODC is a new feature that is planned for Microsoft Windows Server A RODC can be deployed in a branch office environment where users may require authentication services but users are not expected to change objects that are stored in Active Directory.

Credential roaming requires that the user's credential store be synchronized with Active Directory during various user-initiated actions such as logon, lock workstation, and unlock workstation actions. Therefore, credential roaming will ignore RODCs. The Credential Roaming service will always look for a writeable domain controller, even if the service must to go across a wide area network WAN link. If you clicked Enabled , you can also customize the following options: Maximum tombstone credentials lifetime in days.

Allows you to define how long a roaming credential will remain in AD DS for a certificate or key that has been deleted locally. Maximum number of roaming credentials per user. Allows you to define a maximum number of certificates and keys that can be used with credential roaming.

Maximum size in bytes of a roaming credential. Allows you to restrict roaming for credentials that exceed a defined size. Roam stored user names and passwords. Generic credentials Generic credentials are defined and authenticated by programs that manage authorization and security directly instead of delegating these tasks to the operating system. Functionality that cached domain credentials provide Cached domain credentials provide the following functionality: Single Sign-On Single Sign-On SSO uses the credentials that are collected during an interactive domain logon to let the user authenticate to a network one time.

Security of cached domain credentials The term cached credentials does not accurately describe how Windows caches logon information for domain logons. If an attacker tries to conduct a cryptanalytic attack on the verifier, this encryption has two consequences: A precompiled table must be created for each salt.

The verifier cannot be used to log on anywhere else. Configuration options for cached domain credentials Number of cached domain credentials stored on the client By default, the operating system caches the verifier for each unique user's ten most recent valid logons. For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Cached domain logon information Notification of logon using cached domain credentials When you try to log on to a domain from a Windows-based client computer, and a domain controller is unavailable, you do not receive an error message.

For more information about how to display a message when you use cached credentials to log on, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: User is not alerted when logging on with domain cached credentials Security considerations for cached domain credentials Deleting the credential cache Regardless of what encryption algorithm is used to encrypt the password verifier, a password verifier can be overwritten so that an attacker can authenticate as the user to whom the verifier belongs.

For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: An attacker with physical access to your computer may be able to access your files and other data.

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